SMTP error X.3.1
Mail system full
Updated Jul 1, 2026
The short answer
Mail system full Common cause: Destination server storage is exhausted
Quick fix
Retry later
This code is written X.3.1 because the reason is the same whether the failure
is temporary (a 4 first digit) or permanent (a 5). Read the first digit of your
own bounce to know which applies.
How to fix it
Retry later